What should you do for a patient experiencing a seizure?

For a patient experiencing a seizure, the appropriate response involves ensuring their safety and addressing any potential complications. Utilizing a bag-valve-mask (BVM) and a nasopharyngeal airway (NPA) should be considered only if there are indications of respiratory distress or if the patient is unable to maintain their airway due to the seizure.

It's important to monitor the patient's respiratory status during and after the seizure. Providing oxygen may be critical in cases where the seizure is prolonged, or the patient shows signs of inadequate ventilation. However, immediate application of BVM without assessing the patient's condition could be unnecessary and might not address the immediate concerns related to the seizure itself.

After the seizure, it is vital to place the patient in a safe position to prevent injury, usually on their side, and continually monitor their vital signs and level of consciousness. Offering oral glucose is inappropriate unless the patient's blood sugar level is known to be low and they are conscious and able to swallow, as there are risks of aspiration during or after a seizure. The focus should be on maintaining airway patency and protecting the patient until they are stable.