What should patients contaminated with diesel fuel receive to prevent chemical burns?

Thorough irrigation is the correct approach for patients contaminated with diesel fuel to prevent chemical burns. Diesel fuel can cause irritation and damage to the skin and mucous membranes, which can lead to chemical burns if not promptly addressed. The primary treatment for such chemical exposure is to remove the contaminant as quickly as possible.

Irrigation with copious amounts of water helps to dilute and wash away the diesel fuel, minimizing skin contact time and reducing the potential for damage. This process is critical in preventing the chemical from continuing to affect the skin and underlying tissues. Prompt and effective irrigation can significantly reduce the severity of the chemical injury.

In contrast, immediate surgery may not be necessary unless there are significant injuries that require surgical intervention. Oral medication would not be appropriate since the exposure is external and requires physical removal of the contaminant, rather than systemic treatment. While transport to the hospital may be necessary for further evaluation and treatment, the immediate priority is to irrigate the affected area to prevent further harm from the diesel fuel.